Inside the Storytelling Matrix, Part 1: Problem and Paradox

This article is the first in a groundbreaking series on The Storytelling Matrix: a subtle field of energy at the heart of all business matters. 

You’d think that a problem makes for an interesting story.

And often it does…If George Clooney and Mark Walhberg didn’t get caught in “The Perfect Storm” who’d care about watching the movie? In the world of drama and entertainment, all storytelling requires a problem.

But when it comes to telling the story of game-changing innovation, the “problem/solution” model is broken. This is why so many brands and causes have a hard time telling their story.

When it comes to business, you want to introduce a paradox, not just a problem. 

Lets take SuperheroYou, an exciting global initiative led by my friends Jim and Alexis Kwik. We were talking through the SuperheroYou story the other day, and I noticed Jim and Alexis were telling the typical story we’re all used to hearing. It went something like this…

There are so many problems in the world…and most of them can be solved by becoming better, faster, more empowered learners. In fact, we need to discover the superhero powers within each of us, because the world needs us now more than ever before.

While this might all be true, it’s not the most effective frame. In a matter of minutes, we reframed the story like this:

Brain science and technology has led to many breakthroughs about learning, productivity, and living better lives. We can now live up to the potential of who we’re really meant to be. It’s an exciting time to be alive. Yet despite all the possibilities, most of us are struggling with information overload, attention-deficit, and just managing the overwhelms of life. How do we reconcile the promise/potential with the reality?

By turning the problem into a paradox, you turn your story into a mystery that people want to help solve.

People will feel excited about exploring and finding the answers with you, versus the subtle self-righteous pressure in the first story structure that often leaves people uneasy. Unfortunately, most of us have been taught the first model — which is the perfect set-up for a disengaged audience.

Traditional Model: Problem/Solution Story

The “problem/solution” story is what we’re taught to do in case studies, marketing campaigns, and fundraising pitches.

We’re taught to appeal to reason, fear, and the logical mind. The challenge is this makes for a poor story.

By declaring your problem in full, scary and vividly complex detail, you just remind us that things can kind of suck. If you lead with doom, chances are you’ve already lost.

For example:

  • 13 million hungry children in America are suffering right now
  • Our CRM system is broken and is costing us $20MM in lost sales
  • The environment is approaching a tipping point and we’re going to destroy the earth

We already know the world is full of problems. So many that we often go through our day trying to tune them out as best as possible.

“Don’t pile one more problem on my plate of overwhelm,” says a friend.

If you start with the problem (and all its negative emotion), you’re far less likely to inspire your audience to care about the story.

Negative emotions and topics cause us to feel smaller — to collapse and pull inward in self-protection. By the time you introduce the solution (part 2 of the story), your audience is totally beat up or just plain numb — and less willing to trust you. At an energetic level, you’re causing your audience to disconnect and disassociate before you’re even off to the races.

They also know you’re trying to convince them of something: “Look, I know the problem sucks, BUT I’ve got the answer. Trust me…no really…”

You’re now fighting an uphill battle in telling your story. Because you made them feel like crap to begin with.

That’s never a winning way to tell a story, is it?

New Model: Possibility/Obstacle Story

When it comes to the Storytelling Matrix, you want to flip the script. We’re a species that dreams with fascination about the world of possibilities and potential. We want to know something is possible. Odds are you’ve already glimpsed or experienced an example of the vision in action. So tell that story. Start by describing the positive truths about what already exists and what you know is possible.

“The future already exists, it’s just not widely distributed.” — William Gibson

For example:

  • Social media is transformating the flow of information and power
  • Brain science teaches us how to optimize the body and our lives for peak potential
  • The internet has democratized the process of learning and entrepreneurship

Speak to the truth of what you already know is possible. You’ve seen it, you’ve experienced it, you know that it already exists. Speak from a place of conviction. Describe what you know is possible and how that aligns with a life-affirming message.

Then, and only then, introduce some obstacles that stand in the way. 

Lets look at some corresponding examples:

  • …most people still don’t know how to use social media mindfully and purposefully (it’s the new digital divide)
  • …despite all the latest science, most of us struggle to stay focused, get things done, and live fulfilled lives
  • …yet this free flow of knowledge (e.g. Wikipedia, Google, etc) means we don’t know who to trust and what to believe anymore

Overcoming the obstacles is what then makes your story interesting. Hopefully you even have a solution to propose in this regard. Or a call to arms to come together to figure out the solution. That’s ok too, as long as the promise of what’s possible and the obstacles that stand in the way are enough of a positive emotionally motivating narrative. It all starts in framing the possibility story first (that’s the carrot).

The Power of Paradox

In the rush to state the problem and sell the solution in the first model, you’ve lost the opportunity to build up creative tension (what fuels any good story). You’re simply trying to sell people the cold hard sober facts and the confident assertion that you have the answers for solving this problem.

But if you start with the dream of what’s possible — and invite people along on the journey, suddenly your story comes alive with potential and excitement. And you’ve started a collaborative movement towards the solution.

Can you see how when you look at it this way — why so many business proposals, innovation initiatives, or change campaigns fall flat on their face?

Add Your Voice to The Conversation

This article is the first in a groundbreaking series about The Storytelling Matrix: a subtle field of energy at the heart of all business matters. 

The humanization of business is about telling more expansive life-affirming stories.

  • What’s the mindset or frame you’re trying to shift?
  • Where do you get stuck in old patterns of communications and storytelling?
  • What additional topics would you like to see covered in this article series?

Please add a comment or question below.

 

About the author

Hey, I'm Michael, Chief Instigator at Get Storied. I'm left-handed, color-blind, and eat more chocolate than the average human. If you like this post, you'll probably enjoy my Storytelling Manifesto (downloaded by over 10,000 to date).

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  • http://twitter.com/eileen53 Aprille Byam

    Like it, Michael.  This gives some shape to how I’ll put together a presentation for an idea I’m noodling.  Reminds me of a quote from my wall: “A mystery is the most stunning force in unleashing the imagination.” Zuzana Licko & Rudy VanderLans

  • Bryan Alexander

    Excellent point.  I’ve found creating a paradox to be a useful charge for storytellers who struggle with conflict.

  • Mike Russell

    Take note, my environmentalist brethren: “If you lead with doom, chances are you’ve already lost.”

  • http://www.getstoried.com/ Michael Margolis

    Thanks Bryan! Would love to hear how you work with paradox.

  • http://www.getstoried.com/ Michael Margolis

    Hot damn! I love that quote. 

  • http://www.getstoried.com/ Michael Margolis

    more to come soon. glad you dig the “subtle field of energy” angle on reframing our communications. 

  • http://www.getstoried.com/ Michael Margolis

    Awesome Firas. yeah, energy attracts like energy. Will share more examples in the ongoing series.

  • http://www.getstoried.com/ Michael Margolis

    story is a self-fulfilling prophesy.

  • Valdez Ladd

    Micheal – Great materials as always. The emote end of story telling has been validated recently.

    Strong emotions are infectious, causing other people to share similar feelings to the ones you have. Next time you are feeling incredibly happy, you may be thanking the person sitting next to you.
    Strong positive or negative emotions can trigger a similar response across individuals. Seeing someone smile or frown can trigger similar responses in the observer. This is more than an outward gesture, as the brain’s activity is altered by emotional responses.

    http://www.medicaldaily.com/news/20120524/10027/emotions-synchronize-brain-society.htm Photo: Aalto University
    How the brain is affected by strong emotions.
    Share This Story0inShare

  • http://www.BruceElkin.com/ Bruce

    Thanks for this, Michael. I avoided the “what are your problems” approach for many years and talked generally about the importance of “vision” and “desired results”. When I broke down and asked questions about problems first, and then “would you like…” after, my results improved greatly. 

    Now I see I can combine those two approaches. Start with an “Imagine… (these kinds results)”, then “do you face these kinds of obstacles?” and finishing with “Would you like help to…?” and specify changes and results. 

    I’m experimenting with it and it seems to be working. Too soon to call. But I’m excited. So, again, thanks very much for sharing this approach.

    Cheers!
    Bruce

  • Ante Živković

    Hi, thanks for the inspiration and insight. I wrote a post immediately. Then I realized I used old problem solution structure for the post, so I guess I’ll do a rewrite as my next assignment :) Thank you very much!

  • http://www.linkedin.com/in/brendarayscott Brenda Ray Scott

    I appreciate the mindset and context you’ve created here.  I think all too often – especially with nonprofits – the storytellers who are frequently the grantwriters / developers get caught up in the problem-solving model.  Consequently, their writing can be uninspired and leaving a funder feeling less than enthusiastic about the group’s approach.

  • Bruce King

    Great article Michael. Really – a great article.

    Thank you!

    Bruce King

  • John Kellden

    Michael, this is groundbreaking stuff. The possibilities/obstacles reframing has helped me get unstuck, helped me reinvent how I present myself and my stuff. I can sense there’s lots more – a dynamic living balance between possibilities and obstacles, a unique mix and rhythm, that conveys authenticity. That you’ve managed to not only grok the underlying framework but also sharing so generously is very much appreciated. Thanks much!

  • Keith Edmeades

    Michael, this is awesome – I am speechless – so much to learn anew – Thank you!

  • rmsorg

    Great post Michael! Love reading your content because I’m always learning something new from you!

    Like Tamara I agree this content would be great for solopreneurs as well as brand managers, after all aren’t we all trying to tell a story?!

    RMSorg
    WallStreetBranding

  • http://twitter.com/OndrejGalik Ondrej Galik

    Wow, not only a great article, but an incredible timing when I stand in front of exactly this sort of a challenge – how to pass on a message to top management that there is a “problem” and until a change happens (risky and costly), the default scenario is kind of a dooms day – kind of dying slowly of cancer of inefficiency, declining time 2 market and growing cost of change.
    My original story I intended to use was very straightforward. Demystify the root cause, put the facts on the table and show two paths. The path of change (which might be attractive, but is very costly and with high risk of failure), or path of no change (comfortable, but with dead end and inevitable higher pain later on). At least I expected management discomfort with accepting the fact that no decision is still in fact a decision for no change and thus no reason to complain about it.
    Now your suggestions shed completely different light on my line of thought. While I started to look for opportunities to “sell” those first, I do have a question: isn’t there a good reason/situation when problem/solution pattern is more efficient means of communication? So that the negative emotion can actually lead to an action but positive would not? Here I remember the story of cooking a frog: when you put a frog to hot water, it jumps out. but when you put it in a cold water and keep increasing temperature slowly, it would cook. I feel we are such a frog and I have also an impression that management knows the opportunities themselves and is already allergic to promises and bright futures cause in fact they live in a shabby daily business.

    On the other hand, I do have a story fully confirming your approach – I made my parents to move to another country so they live close to us and to grandchildren. Which after decades of living behind the iron curtain wasn’t all that easy. What helped was an image of a concrete future (“Say you would celebrate your next birthday in a new house closer to us”) and then building a road map of what needs to be done, how and when, so the goal can be achieved, tackling obstacles as they were coming up. Well, all in all, they have bought a property and are already building the house, so the story became real.

    Thanks a lot for the article!
    O.

  • http://blair.rorani.com/ Blair Rorani

    I am in Sydney Australia so no plans right now. What’s happening?

    and are you even talking to me :)

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